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Poultry Cooking Time Calculator

Calculate perfect cooking times for chicken, duck, goose, capon, and Cornish game hens. All calculators use USDA-recommended safe temperatures.

Choose Your Poultry

Poultry Temperature Guide

PoultryTarget TempNotes
Chicken (all parts)165°F (74°C)No exceptions
Duck Breast135-145°F (57-63°C)Can be served pink
Whole Duck/Goose165°F (74°C) in thighBreast may be pinker
Ground Poultry165°F (74°C)Always cook through

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature should poultry be cooked to?

All poultry (chicken, turkey, duck, goose) must reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) for safe consumption. Duck and goose breasts can be served at lower temperatures (135-145°F) as they are different from chicken.

How long to cook a whole chicken per pound?

A whole chicken takes about 20 minutes per pound at 375°F. Spatchcocking reduces this to 12 minutes per pound at 425°F. Always verify with a thermometer in the thickest part of the thigh.

Can duck be served pink?

Yes! Unlike chicken, duck breast can be safely served medium-rare (135°F) to medium (145°F). The meat is denser and the risk profile is different. Whole duck should still reach 165°F in the thigh.

How do I get crispy skin on poultry?

Pat the skin completely dry, roast uncovered, and use high heat (at least 375°F). For extra crispiness, air-dry uncovered in the fridge overnight before cooking.

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Last updated: December 2025